Bhringaraja

Bhringaraja

Sanskrit Name : Bhringaraja
Latin Name : Eclipta alba (L.) Hask.
Habitat : All over India in moisture,especially near the fields and water source.
Morphology: Eclipta alba - Sweta Bhringaraj Annual,erect or prostrate herb,rooting at the nods.
Leaves : Sessile,2.5-7.5 cm long,variable in breadth,
oblong - lanceolate,subentire,acute or subacute,strigose.
Flowers : In heads 6-8 mm diameter,solitary or two on unequal auxillary peduncles.
Involucres bracts about 8 Ray-flowers ligulate,white.
Disk : Flowers tubular,corolla 4 - toothed.
Fruit : Achene,cuneate,compressed and witha narrow wing.
Wedelia calendulacea : Pitta Bhringaraja
Leaves : 3-5 cm in length.1.5-2 cm.in breadth,having serrated margins.
Flower stalk : Elongated having white flower on its tip.
Seed : Black,elongated.like black cumin seed.
A single fruit has many seeds These herbs grow in rainy season and bear flowers and fruits in autumn.

Varieties & Adulterants

In Raja Nighantu 3 varieties are mentioned

1.   Pita Bhringaraja - W.calendulacea used in Kerala
2.   Sweta Bhringaraja - E.alba
3.   Nili Bhringaraja - not identify

In Adarsh Nighantu Bapalaji described another variety

Rakta Bhringaraja - Flaviera rependa

Laser

Indicative Price

Bhringraj's Raw Herb - Rs.260

Bhringraj's Powder - Rs.715

Bhringraj's Oil - Rs.1,040

Bhringraj's Extract - Rs.1,300

Reference
Price Information accessed from http://www.ayurvedacart.com/ on 10-04-18

Product details accessed from Ayurved Dravyanidhi

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