Haritaki

Haritaki

Sanskrit Name : Haritaki
Latin Name : Terminalia chebula Retz
Habitat : Abundant in Northern India,also occurs in Bihar,West Bengal,Assam,Central India and South India.
Morphology: It is a large tree,25 to 30m height with rust-coloured or silvery hairs over the younger branch lets etc.
Its wood is hard and bulky.
Leaves : Mostly sub opposite,distant,ovate or oblong-ovate,10-20 cm. long,decidious in the cold season.
the inferior aspect of the leaves show two small nodules near its attachment with the stalk.
Flowers : Dull,white or yellowish,with a strong offensive smell,in spikes from the upper axils and in small terminal panicles.
Fruits : Obovoid or ellipsoidal from a broad base,glabrous,more or less 5-ribbed when dry.
Seeds : Each fruit contains one seed,oval or hard.On breaking the shell of the seed an oval shaped pulp is obtained.
Flowers : In April-May
Fruits : In November-January.

The fruit of haritaki contains five rasas in different parts of fruit

1)   Madhur (sweet) : The fruit pulp.
2)   Amla (sour) : The bulky portion of the fruit.
3)   Tikta (bitter) : Seed.
4)   Katu : The covering of the fruit.
5)   Kashaya (astringent) : The hard portion of the seed.

Kaiyaveda Nighantu described 3 varieties

1)   Niranja
2)   Vanaja
3)   Parvatiya

Laser

Indicative Price

Harad's Raw Herb - Rs.260

Harad's Powder - Rs.715

Harad's Oil - Rs.1,040

Harad's Extract - Rs.1,300

Reference
Price Information accessed from http://www.ayurvedacart.com/ on 10-04-18

Product details accessed from Ayurved Dravyanidhi

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